Pleural mesothelioma is a disease that affects
Pleural mesothelioma is a disease that affects the lining of
the lungs, or lung pleura. Sometimes doctors refer to this disease as
mesothelioma of the pleura. It is a common misconception that mesothelioma is a
type of primary lung cancer; it is not. Mesothelioma is a cancer of the serous
membranes. These membranes enclose a number of organs throughout the midsection
of the body, including the lungs. The most common type of mesothelioma,
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pleural mesothelioma, affects the serous membranes of the
lungs.Mesothelioma can also affect the serous membranes surrounding
the abdomen, called peritoneal mesothelioma, and the membranes surrounding the
heart, or pericardial mesothelioma. When mesothelioma spreads to the lungs from
the serous linings of the lungs, abdomen or heart, it is considered secondary
lung cancer. Also, pleural mesothelioma is sometimes referred to as an asbestos
lung cancer. Technically, cancers that do not originate in the lungs are not
considered lung cancer; thus, terms such as secondary lung cancer and asbestos
lung cancer (pleural mesothelioma) are misleading. Asbestosis is a type of
asbestos lung disease that does originate in the lungs and is often confused
with mesothelioma..